Which wireless Internet is better

The cost of Internet for the private sector varies from 1000 to 2000 rubles. The mobile option is 100 to 250 rubles. The price is affected by the speed and additional options. The user can configure the tariff himself and take only the necessary services.

Internet in a private home: wired and wireless options for connection

Internet in a private home is carried out in different ways. You can pull an optical cable or connect via a modem of a cellular operator. And if you put a router indoors, you can get high speed internet in a private home on all mobile gadgets. People use high-speed Internet on a daily basis. Access to the network is necessary not only for communication and entertainment.

Through the Internet in the cottage, you can solve important work issues, conduct business. A global network makes it possible to study remotely. It is an immense field of possibilities that has no boundaries. But what kind of Internet is suitable for a private home?

What kind of Internet for a private home

First you need to choose a provider. There are many firms that provide such services. The service provider companies offer to connect to the network in different ways. Therefore, you need to study the proposals of several companies to choose the right connection scheme. Some providers do not provide Internet service for residents of private homes and villages.

There are several options for connecting to the Internet. Each method has positive and negative sides.

Network connection techniques

The productivity of home Internet often depends on the method by which the service is delivered to the house. The right technology will provide a seamless, high-quality connection. The modem type over the phone line because of the low speed and unstable signal is already outdated, so let's break down modern options.

Optical fiber

The user is connected to the Internet via cable. The wire is brought into the house to the distribution equipment. Through the fiber optic router it is easy to connect both gadgets and telephone with cable TV. The characteristics of the Internet depend on the material from which the line was made:

• Fiber optics. Glass or polymer cable provides high speeds with minimal loss. Pulses are not attenuated when transmitted over long distances.
• Copper. Twisted pair carries an electrical signal with information. Metal wire has interference and pulse attenuation.

More often than not, ISPs bring fiber to the house and then distribute to users over copper. On average, the connection speed is -100 Mbps. In megacities, subscribers are offered rates of over 200 Mbit/s. There is an extra productive gigabit network, but it is very expensive and available only to corporate clients.

The only disadvantage of fiber-optic technology is the high cost of connection. It is cheaper for the provider to connect an apartment building than a country house. In order for the provider not to refuse, it is recommended to divide the cost of laying the cable among the neighbors on the street.

Mobile

If there is good coverage of cellular operators, it is better to install wireless Internet at the dacha. Access to the network is carried out with a SIM-compatible modem or a smartphone. The device contacts the base station and gets access.

Video description

Best Wi-Fi routers 2020: which router to choose for your home?

Satellite

The technology is suitable for the most remote settlements in which there is no mobile network. The method allows you to connect not only the Internet, but also television. To connect you will need:

The maximum speed of the Internet does not exceed 45 Mbit/s. Users refer to the disadvantages as the high cost of equipment. Service providers sometimes have promotions that allow you to buy devices in installments or at a discounted price. The technology has specific settings, so it is better to entrust the connection to professionals.

Rating of the best Internet kits for the country

We have gathered for you the best kits that you can buy right now. Depend on your needs and budget.

Kit ZTE MF79 with a router ZBT 1626 and an antenna REMO

Turnkey kit, which is suitable for a cottage or country house. The powerful MiMO antenna works at a medium distance from the base station – from 8 to 12 km. Complete router ZBT 1626 distributes the Internet up to 200 m/sq. with 5dBi antennas each.

Working speeds of up to 150 Mbit / sec. You can also connect up to 4 devices via cable (LAN). It is possible to connect a fixed Internet connection via wire. The modem comes with SIM cards of different operators. Check with the seller in advance which tariff plan is suitable for you.

Huawei 3372H kit

All-in-one option. Standard configuration: modem router. In the standard version, it has a built-in antenna with up to 3dBi gain. The device catches the signal within a range of 3 to 5 km. The modem works in communication standards up to 4G (LTE). It has a built in a modern chip ZTE.

It supports most of the 4G bands available in Russia. The router operates on a frequency of 2.4 MHz.

The maximum coverage area is up to 50 m/kv, if we talk about quality signal. Up to 4 devices can be connected to the device at the same time.

Kit c antenna Kroks KAA15 MIMOT

The device is a remote antenna MiMO in a sealed plastic case. It also has a modem. The latter can represent a printed circuit board with a SIM card slot or a full-fledged USB modem. It works in 3G, 4G (LTE).

What Internet kit to choose for the summer of 2023

Choose a kit based on the goals and tasks it's supposed to accomplish. We have collected for you some specific scenarios where one or another option will be appropriate:

1. A cottage in the countryside up to 10-15 km for occasional summer living. A variant where you work more in the garden beds than you relax. Internet is needed only for one user. In this case, for example, a set Huawei 3372H (with one modem), a set with Antex Petra BB mimo 15dBi or Kroks KAA15 mimot amplifier will do. Any inexpensive single user kit without a router.
2. House or cottage out of town in the distance. For example, you go to the cottage by train. The cottage is 15-20 km from the city. In this case, it is worth thinking about a kit with an antenna. For example, LTE Mimo antenna for home and cottage DF17 PRO or Disk-Top 3G + 4G Modem ZTE PRO + Wifi router OS Zyxel 2 + Antenna D17 LTE MiMO. These options are suitable for distributing the Internet to multiple users at once.
3. A cottage or house in the distance. If you live far from the city (20 km or more), it is worth looking at kits where there is an antenna with a gain of 20 dBi or more.

• Take a set with long cable assemblies, if the house is in the lowlands;
• choose modems with more bands or manual frequency tuning if you are near the city.
• choose kits without a router if you already have a router with a USB port.

The main thing is to always check which operators the modem supports. There may be providers in your area with better quality of service. Give preference to them over cheaper plans from other operators.

Mobile Internet

When it comes to what kind of wireless Internet in the countryside is best for a cottage in the coverage area of mobile operators, the best choice would be 3G/4G or LTE wireless technology. Companies that provide advice on the choice of operator and equipment, install devices at the site, and make settings help to organize access qualitatively.

The connection itself is provided by mobile operators. Directly, the best rates for the Internet are not available from MTS, Megafon, Tele2, and Beeline. However, companies that connect the Internet, offer unique packages, in which for 990 rubles a month you get a completely unlimited internet in the area of the dacha without any restrictions. Buying a cellular modem will cost 2-3 thousand rubles.

Please noteThere are a lot of unscrupulous companies on the Internet, which attract customers with a cheap subscription fee of 200-400 rubles. In fact, such tariffs are not suitable for use at the cottage. They have speed limits and are not intended for use in modems, and if such attempts are fixed, the card is simply blocked. Therefore, be careful when choosing a contractor to connect your summer home to the mobile Internet.

USB modems are available in communication stores. They are used in two ways:

1. Plugged into the USB port of a computer or laptop to access fast internet to the dacha on one device and distribute it to other gadgets. This is not the most convenient way, because when the computer is not working high-speed internet will not be "distributed" to phones and tablets.
2. Connect to a Wi-Fi router, which "distributes" the Internet in the cottage to all the devices in the house. This is the best way to provide internet to all the people living in the cottage. Companies that perform the connection, help you choose affordable and good in characteristics equipment.

Top 6 models

Equipment for work in the cottage community can be autonomous and stationary. Routers are distinguished by functionality, power and ease of use. Let's look at six of the most popular models in different price categories.

Huawei E5776.

WI-Fi router for country houses with the possibility of autonomous operation is a flagship among similar models. The compact device visually resembles a modem, but not a router. The technique is easy to fit in the palm of the user. The device has a powerful transmitter, so you do not need an additional antenna.

The equipment supports SIM-cards, allows you to quickly switch between different modes (2/3/4G). The router has a stable reception even at a large distance from the base tower, does not change when moving and in the car. Up to 10 users can be connected at the same time.

The router automatically picks up the provider's settings. If you change SIM card, the equipment immediately changes the data of the operator. Autonomous active work on a single charge – up to 10 hours, in standby mode – 25-30 hours.

Xiaomi ZMI MF885

If you need a portable Wi-Fi router at the country house, then we recommend to pay attention to this model. The equipment combines the functions not only of a router, but also of a PowerBank. The device has a capacity battery, which is enough for all gadgets.

The maximum speed of distribution is 72 Mbps. The equipment has a slot for nano-Sim and supports 3G technology. Of the disadvantages note the English interface of the application. When switching between towers, the Internet noticeably slows down.

ZYXEL LTE3302-M432

A powerful device will give the user a stable connection and minimal intervention in the settings. Universal device works both on mobile networks (3/4G) and fiber optic. There is a slot for a SIM card and a connector for the wire. Reception of the 3 built-in antennas is not worse than the flagship smartphones. The equipment supports external amplifiers.

How to find out which home Internet provider is the best

There are more than a thousand providers in the country. For the average apartment building in a large city, there are on average up to nine telecom operators, each of which offers two to five tariffs. It is impossible to say unequivocally which one is better. They all provide a set of options for their audience. The main thing to do is to understand what criteria are important to you and how much you're willing to pay for them. To make the choice a little easier, follow the recommendations.

Determine the purpose of the connection.

Decide what you need the Internet for. The connection speed you need depends on this. The speed affects the cost of the tariff. It's not worth overpaying for unnecessary megabits per second if your real need allows you to use less expensive offers.

The purpose can be anything – for study, work, entertainment. But you will need a more detailed breakdown. If you need the Internet for downloading essays or searching for answers to exam tickets, you can limit yourself to a mobile Internet service with speeds of up to 50 Mbit/s. But if you're studying foreign languages via Skype, while also watching foreign HD channels online, you'll need a plan with at least 100 Mbps.

Choosing your Internet connection

Earlier I thought that Wi-Fi and Internet are the same thing, but how wrong I was. Let me tell you right away that they are different things, and they work on different standards and technologies. For example, you can have internet at home, but there will be no wifi network. And vice versa – there is no internet, but when you turn on the router around you immediately get a wi-fi network, but no internet. I don't need a regular wireless network, so I need to start by looking at options to connect to the WAN.

• Fiber optics – The most popular connection option in urban areas. It's the fastest, most reliable, cheapest. But it is almost impossible to connect it in suburban houses, unless there is a large population center nearby. You can ask around – perhaps in your community there is such a possibility.
• Satellite – is very expensive. As far as I know, it is still on a per-gabit basis. Plus you have to buy an expensive antenna and receiver.
• WiMAX – In the nearest big city or town there is a tower, which transmits information via waves. It is enough to have a weak antenna and receive the signal from it. It is a very rare technology, but it is cheap.
• aDSL – The internet is transmitted via telephone wires. The connection is poor and so is the speed. Maybe it will suit someone, but I have not even considered it. I wrote it down to complete the picture.
• 3G/4G – Mobile Internet, the cheapest option, it is enough to have a modem.

I chose the latter option because there are more 3G/4G towers, the connection is improving. But most importantly, you do not need to spend a lot. This immediately raises the question of signal amplification. The fact is that if your dacha is far from your home, the radio waves may not reach you. Or the connection will be bad.

Strengthening the signal

So, having chosen mobile Internet as my primary connection I immediately bought a modem, which I should not have done – a little later I will tell you why. I went to the cottage, connected the modem to the laptop and tried to use the Internet. The quality of connection was abysmal, the speed was constantly jumping, there were lags and interruptions. After calling the mobile operator, I was informed that the radio tower was too far away. That's what I didn't think about. The house is 10 km away from the city.

After talking to experts, I was told to buy an antenna. That is, the antenna will stand on the street on the roof and take that far away signal from the tower of the mobile provider. Bought myself a powerful 3G antenna, as in the picture above. As for the choice, you can get a professional or a Chinese one, which is sold in a regular computer store. Here are a few models that I would recommend:

Now you have to connect it to the modem. From the antenna comes a regular cable. To connect it to the modem (flash drive) you need a special adapter – Pigtail.

And here the question arose: where to plug this adapter. The thing is that there are "flash drives" which already have a connection to a similar antenna. But on my version, of course, there was nothing. So I had to buy another "flash drive". There is of course the option to solder the adapter directly – but it's a pain, and it's easier to just buy. Connection is quite simple – nothing complicated. Then we insert the modem into the router.

What you need to know before connecting – technologies

For very green people I leave the most important to choose the right technology so that in the end you all work well for many years. Now there are two options for getting internet at home:

• By wire (recommended) . Here the provider pulls a wire into your apartment, from which you get the Internet (for example, using a Wi-Fi router). The main advantages are excellent speed and stability. I strongly recommend to use just a wire, and to resort to the second option only if it is impossible to install a cable and all providers refuse to connect.
• Wireless Internet. If you are not lucky with the first option (you are in a new part of town, in the country, in the deaf taiga), but there is good coverage of mobile operators (MTS, Beeline, Megafon, Iota, Rostelecom) – you can pick up their tariff, and the final receiving device to choose a USB-modem or the same router with SIM-card support (the worst option – your phone). The disadvantages are relatively low speed (see below) and unstable "jumping" connection.

In this article I'm intentionally omitting "perverted" methods of connecting the Internet – from a cable TV provider or via satellite – but sometimes you can't do without them. Here we will talk about the most common cases, for the rest I invite you to comment.

Now a little more detail on specific connection technologies. With this you can already safely go to the provider, and scary acronyms will no longer scare you.

• ADSL. Connection via telephone cable. In our country and neighboring countries is still a popular way to connect. Of the disadvantages – low speed (in practice up to 2 Mbit / c). But sometimes, especially in remote villages, there is nowhere without it.
• FTTx (recommended) . Here you need fiber optic cable up to the entrance, and to the apartment you start with twisted pair. The most popular connection option today. The speeds at the tariff are usually up to 100 Mbit/s – enough for a home user. Prices for tariffs and equipment are reasonable (you can find a good router for 1000 rubles).
• GPON. A fiber-optic cable is connected directly to the apartment or house. The main advantage is the speed up to 1 Gbit/s. The technology has only just been introduced in major cities and developed areas. If there is a possibility, you should connect it. Of the minuses – expensive equipment (terminals from 6000 rubles).

What you need to know before connecting – the important points

With the technology we have decided, now I recommend to make a clear criteria in your head, which you will rely on when choosing a tariff:

• Price. A purely personal perception. For example, "I'm ready to pay no more than 1000 rubles a month," or "I'm looking for something under 600 rubles," or "The price is not important at all.
• Speed. An important parameter for a wired connection. The settings are as follows: "I want normal 100 Mbit/s", "I wish the price was lower", "I need maximum speed and GPON". For mobile networks, this is not so relevant, because there is usually no choice – just pay and get the most you can (occasionally – there is a limit on Gigabytes).
• Defining personal "features". For example, if you need IPTV – better to choose a package with it, it will be cheaper. Or availability of technical support – for example in Rostelecom you can call 24 hours a day, and they work quickly, but the local provider can only boast of cheap rates. And some people do not want to buy equipment, then some providers will gladly rent it to you.
• Reviews. Yes, rely on them too. Ask around, read in catalogs (link for example was above). BUT don't just look at the negative reviews – of course the most popular provider will have the most negative reviews, but that doesn't mean they are the worst, as they wouldn't be the most popular.

Modem Review.

How to choose a wireless Internet for your laptop? The first thing is to buy a modem. The most convenient would be a USB modem that plugs into a free port on your laptop.

You can also buy a mobile router. They are compact (not like home routers), equipped with a battery, which allows you to use the device away from home. Another advantage of routers is that it can distribute Internet to multiple gadgets. Their difference from home routers is the connection through a SIM card, not a cable.

A router will be multifunctional, but consider that the price will also be more expensive. So if you only need access to the network, a USB modem will be sufficient.

What to pay attention to when choosing a USB modem for your laptop:

• Bandwidth. For 3G – this is a maximum of 30 Mbit/s, for 4G/LTE networks – up to 100 Mbit/s.
• Support for carriers. If you buy a modem from a particular operator, such as Beeline, most likely another SIM card there can not be plugged.
• Ability to connect an external antenna. Some models have an antenna connector. This helps improve signal reception.
• OS Compatibility. Most modems are compatible with all known operating systems, but to be sure it is better to clarify this question when buying.

The following video explains how to choose a modem:

Huawei E3372h-153

3G/4G USB modem for laptop, works with all Russian mobile operators. The approximate price is 3000 rubles. This model also supports European frequencies, so it will be useful in trips abroad.

Choice of operator

The second step to connect wireless Internet to a laptop – buying a SIM card and connecting a suitable tariff plan. I think the prices of tariffs are about the same now, however, you need to consider how many GB per month you need.

Normal browsing, social networking does not require a lot of GB. In addition, many operators now offer free communication in messengers and social networks.

MEGAFON

Which tariff is better for using wireless Internet on your laptop is up to you to decide according to your needs. I will make an overview of Internet options for Moscow and the Moscow region (as of May 2019):

All rates have free internet to cloud storage Mail.Ru, Yandex Disk, Dropbox, iCloud.

On setting up routers and modems from Megaphone there is an excellent article from Bearden. You can read it here.

Beeline

This operator has only one tariff for connecting wireless Internet to a laptop through a modem or router – "For the computer". Description:

• The package is 30 GB per month, valid at home and when traveling in Russia, except in Chukotka UA.
• Unlimited Internet at night.
• Free choice of a beautiful number.
• Subscription fee – 900 p / month.

MTS

And here MTS offers unlimited Internet for a laptop for 800 r/month. But there is one "but" – the data rate up to 4 Mbit/s. If you need to download a large file or watch a video in high resolution, the operator offers to activate the option Turbo "Maximum Speed" (without traffic limitation) for a fee:

About the pros and cons of the tariff – all the details in the following video:

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